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First-Time Homebuyer Tax Credit

One of the most exciting new provisions of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 is the First-Time Homebuyer Tax Credit.  If you have not heard of this or not familiar with details, here you go.  The credit is designed to encourage first-time homebuyers to go ahead and make the leap to purchase their first homes.  Combine this tax credit with the fact that home prices are at historical lows, it is an ideal time for many first-time homebuyers to purchase their new home. 

Here are some things to keep in mind:

  • The credit is available for homes purchased between April 9, 2008 and July 1, 2009
  • The credit amounts to 10% of the purchase price of the home not to exceed $7,500
  • A first-time homebuyer is defined as someone who has not owned a home in the last three years
  • Single taxpayers with incomes up to $75,000 and married couples with incomes up to $150,000 qualify for the full tax credit
  • The tax credit works like an interest free loan and must be repaid over a 15 year period

How does a tax credit work?  A tax credit is a special provision that reduces income tax liability on a dollar for dollar basis.  When filing a tax return, you must include income items, deduction items and the number of exemptions, among other things to figure your total tax liability.  If your total tax liability ends up being $7,500 and you qualify for the full $7,500 tax credit, this credit would be applied and would wipe out all of the tax due.  If your employer had already deducted the $7,500 from your pay checks throughout the year, you would receive a tax refund of $7,500.

Does the credit have to be repaid?  Yes, the credit does have to be repaid, so it is really more like an interest free loan.  Homebuyers will be required to repay the credit to the government, without interest, over 15 years or when they sell the homes, if there is sufficient capital gain from the sale.  For example, a homebuyer claiming a $7,500 credit would repay the credit at $500 per year.  The home owner does not have to begin making repayments on the credit until two years after the credit is claimed.  So if the tax credit is claimed on the 2008 tax return, a $500 payment is not due until the 2010 tax return is filed.  If the home owner sold the home, then the remaining credit amount would be due from the profit on the home sale.  If there was insufficient profit, then the remaining credit payback would be forgiven.  As always, check with your tax professional when filing your taxes to verify how the IRS interprets this law.

For more information about the first-time homebuyer tax credit or other changes resulting from the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, please contact me.  I would be happy to assist you with your mortgage in the purchase of your new home.  I would like to thank the CMPS® Institute for their assistance in preparing this post.

To learn more about me, visit www.leemclain.com.

5 Comments

  1. Daniel

    My biggest question/concern is how taking this tax credit will affect my credit score and ability to get future loans within the 15 year period.

    This doesn’t seem to be answered anywhere.

    Thanks! :)

    Posted on 23-Feb-09 at 7:45 pm | Permalink
  2. I have not seen or read anything that would lead me to believe that the tax credit will affect your credit. And keep in mind, with the recent change it is now $8,000 and if you stay in the home for at least 3 years you do not have to pay it back. Of course there are restrictions and as soon as I have a better summary of the Bill I will post the information.

    Lee

    Posted on 23-Feb-09 at 10:51 pm | Permalink
  3. Daniel

    Thanks for the information. I was unaware that it changed for those who purchased in June of 2008. Don’t we still fall under the $7,500 credit? If the new stimulus affects those who purchased in 2008, that would be great, but it doesn’t appear TurboTax is aware of it yet.

    Posted on 24-Feb-09 at 9:52 am | Permalink
  4. I’m sorry I misunderstood. The increase is only if you close in 2009. If you bought last year it is the $7500 amount.

    Posted on 24-Feb-09 at 10:56 am | Permalink
  5. Daniel

    That’s fine. I appreciate the help. Wish they could of given those from the previous bill a break, but hey, I can’t complain since I do benefit from this.

    Posted on 24-Feb-09 at 4:05 pm | Permalink

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